Lizi's Granola - Glycemic Load

Lizi's Original Granola with toasted nuts and seeds 

Glycemic Load (GL)

The beauty about GL is that it is a single number which tells you how food is affecting your blood sugar level. Unlike GI, the more you eat, the bigger the GL and so a limit to the GL per meal, or the GL you consume per day can be set.

At a single eating occasion, a GL of 10g or less will have a minimal effect on blood sugar level. So eating 3 meals a day and allowing 5g twice a day for snacks, you come up with 40g as a daily total for a serene and stable blood sugar level.

At this level, and without any other restrictions on diet, Patrick Holford at The Institute of Optimum Nutrition found that overweight people lost weight and the weight stayed off. This is the basis of "The Holford Diet", published January 2005, which gives plenty of suggestions for meals that stay within the 40g per day allowance.

The good thing about the GL diet is that you can eat carbohydrates, as most nutritionists recommend, but to keep the GL low you must choose good carbs, i.e. those low on the Glycemic Index. So the general rules of GL dieting are the same as those recommended in GI diets. Avoid the white stuff: white bread, potatoes, rice, sugar, cakes and confectionary. In their place you should eat plenty of green vegetables, wholegrains and pulses.

What you can do with GL, which you couldn't with GI, is very simply add up the GL contribution from each ingredient to get the total GL of the meal. So, for example, typical breakfasts can be added up like this:

A BadCarb Breakfast

wt

GL

A GoodCarb Breakfast

wt

GL

Bowl of Cornflakes

30g

21g

Bowl of GoodCarb Granola

50g

5g

Banana

120g

12g

Half grated apple

50g

3g

Slice of white toast

30g

10g

Glass of milk

100g

1g

Total


43g



9g